Here’s a look at what happened on this day, 3 March, throughout world and South African history. We remember the news, events, and people that influenced the course of history forever.
ON THIS DAY: 3 MARCH
1973 | South Africa signed the CITES treaty on foreign trade in wild plants and animals that are threatened with extinction.
2013 | A bomb explosion in Karachi, Pakistan, left 180 people wounded and at least 45 dead in a neighborhood where Shia Muslims were the majority.
1986 | The Australia Act was put into effect, which led to Australia’s complete independence from the United Kingdom.
1944 | Just after midnight, a freight train leaving Balvano, Basilicata, Italy stalled in a tunnel as it was leaving, and 517 people perished from carbon monoxide poisoning.
1918 | As part of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Germany was granted authority over the Baltic States, Belarus, and Ukraine in exchange for Russia’s withdrawal from World War I. Additionally, it acknowledged Turkish rule over Ardahan, Kars, and Batumi.
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BIRTHDAYS
1981 | South African political activist, Julius Malema.
1955 | South African musician, Bheki Mseleku died in 2008.
1950 | Bangladeshi politician, Kamal Ahmed Majumder.
1968 | English keyboard player and physicist, Brian Cox.
1996 | South African cricketer, Andile Phehlukwayo.
ON THIS DAY: DEATHS
1968 | South African artist, composer and writer, Todd Tozama Matshikiza, 47.
2017 | Haitian politician, René Préval, 74.
2001 | American actor, Louis Edmonds, 78.
2002 | Indian lawyer and politician, 12th Speaker of the Lok Sabha, G. M. C. Balayogi, 51.
SPORTS
1995 | Chris Armstrong of Crystal Palace was the first player in the Premier Division to fail a drugs test on this day, and two days prior to an FA Cup match, he was absent.
ENTERTAINMENT
1989 | On this day, the “Like A Prayer” video from Madonna premiered on MTV the day after the music made its 2-minute Pepsi commercial debut, caused a stir.
AFRICA FACT
Pre-human bones that are 4-5 million years old were discovered in Africa.